CountDrill

Card counting at blackjack

Card counting is not a trick and not a feat of memory. It is the systematic use of one rule of blackjack: the dealer must play by a fixed rule, and the player does not. Here it is taken apart piece by piece — how the systems work, what the law actually says, where it all began, and how large the edge really is.

Basics — where to start

Blackjack basic strategy

The full chart — hard hands, soft hands and pairs — with the logic behind the plays that feel wrong, and why it is the precondition without which counting is worth nothing.

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The basic strategy course

The chart, not as reading but as habit: hard and soft hands, pairs, surrender, and what changes when the dealer hits soft 17 or there is no hole card. Practised until the right move comes without thinking.

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Systems — how the count is kept

The Hi-Lo system — the complete guide

The most widely used system, and every counter's starting point: the card values, the running count, the conversion to a true count, and what makes it the right balance between accuracy and simplicity.

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Legality — what is allowed, and where

Is card counting legal?

The short answer is that counting in your head is not a crime — but that is not the whole answer. Nevada, New Jersey's Uston ruling, the UK's Ivey case, the position in Europe, and what a casino can still do.

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History — how it began

From Edward Thorp to the MIT team

In 1962 a mathematician proved on an IBM 704 that the house edge at blackjack can be reversed. From there the road runs through Ken Uston to teams that turned it into a profession.

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Knowing how it works is not knowing how to do it

Counting is closer to a physical skill than to knowledge: it is measured by speed and accuracy under pressure, not by understanding. The course builds it in steps — 43 levels across nine tracks, from reading a single card's value to simulating a whole shoe. It is free, and runs in your browser.

This site is about the mathematics and history of blackjack, and about training a skill. It does not encourage gambling, does not link to gambling sites, and is not legal advice. Gambling laws differ between countries and states; check the rules where you live. Gambling can cause real financial harm — if it is harming you or someone close to you, seek help from a problem-gambling service in your country.